About
  PDF
Full Text
(37 K)

Interaction of Naked Seed Loci

Rickie B. Turley and Reiner H. Kloth


ABSTRACT

egregating populations were developed to evaluate the expression of the fuzzless seed alleles, N1 and n2. Accession 143 of the Mississippi Obsolete Variety Collection (MOVC) carries the n2 locus which is recessive to the seed fuzz phenotype. Data from the F2, BC1F1, F2:F3, and BC1F2 populations of DP 5690 X 143 fit a two loci model for expression of the recessive fuzzless seed phenotype. Expression of the n2 locus required a second recessive locus which we have designated n3. The dominant N3 allele found in DP 5690 reverses the expression of the fuzzless seed phenotype in homozygous n2 plants. Accession 243 of the MOVC carries the N1 locus which is dominant to the presence of seed coat fuzz. No variation from expected ratios occurred when the 243 X DP 5690 cross segregated in the F2, BC1F1, F2:F3, and BC1F2 populations. The N3 allele had no apparent effect on the expression of the N1 locus. In a cross between accessions 243 X 143 a wide variation in the lint percent of individual plants was observed, including lines which were completely devoid of lint and fuzz fiber (fiberless). A line was derived from an individual fiberless plant which was designated MD 17 fiberless. In a cross between DP 5690 X MD 17 fiberless, we demonstrated that three alleles, N1, n2 and n3, were involved in the expression of the fiberless phenotype. The involvement of n2 and n3 in the expression of the fiberless phenotype was demonstrated in the F2 progeny of the cross between MD 17 fiberless X 143. This was the first demonstration that N1, n2 and n3 epistatically interacted to produce fiberless seed.





[Main TOC] | [TOC] | [TOC by Section] | [Search] | [Help]
Previous Page [Previous] [Next] Next Page

Document last modified May 20, 2002