Effects of Spirometer Temperature on FEV(1) Shift Changes

J.L. Hankinson, D.G. Keimig, K.B. Kinsley, and R.M. Castellan


 
ABSTRACT

Spirometric parameters are generally obtained at ambient temperature pressure saturated (ATPS) and then converted to body temperature pressure saturated (BTPS) by multiplying each observed value by a BTPS correction factor. At ambient temperatures of 23 C or higher, using a constant BTPS factor introduces a relatively small error in FEV1, but as the temperature decreases below 23 C the error in FEV1 increases. A dynamic BTPS correction factor model has been developed to reduce this error. Analysis of a recent study indicates that when temperature differences over a work shift were greater than 3 C, a significantly lower proportion of subjects were classified as having a > 5% FEV1 drop over the shift using the dynamic BTPS factor model (94/302) as compared to the generally used BTPS correction factor (125/302). These results indicate the importance of correcting for ambient temperature differences when analyzing for shift changes.



Reprinted from 1986 Proceedings: Tenth Cotton Dust Research Conference pp. 116 - 118
©National Cotton Council, Memphis TN

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Document last modified Sunday, Dec 6 1998