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Influence of Nitrogen and Boron Interaction on Cotton Production in Virginia and South Carolina

A. O. Abaye, C. W. Adcock and Bob Lippert


 
ABSTRACT

Multiple studies have shown boron (B) and nitrogen (N) to be essential nutrients for profitable cotton production. Four levels of nitrogen (N) (0, 60, 90 and 120 lb/acre) and four levels of boron (B) (0, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 lb/acre) were used on DPL-50 (Virginia) and DP-90 (South Carolina) in a split-plot design with B subplot treatments randomly assigned within N whole plot treatments. The experiment was replicated four times. Nitrogen as sodium nitrate was side-dressed and boron as solubor foliar applied. Yield and HVI parameters were measured for each treatment. There was no N X B interaction at both locations, however, there was N X B interaction for leaf and petiole B and N levels. The highest yields at both experimental locations were obtained with the combination of 60 to 90 lb/acre N and 0.05 to 1.0 lb/acre B. Application of N and B higher than 90 and 1.0 lb/acre N and B, respectively did not result in increased in lint yield. Leaf and petiole analysis indicated adequate B levels 5 weeks after first flower, while petiole NO3 declined rapidly over time. Our findings support the current recommendation for B which is 0.05 t0 1.0 lb/acre for higher yielding cotton.



Reprinted from Proceedings of the 1999 Beltwide Cotton Conferences pg. 1266
©National Cotton Council, Memphis TN

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Document last modified Monday, Jun 21 1999