A Comparison of Long-Term N Rate Studies with Estimated GOSSYM/COMAX Yields

T.C. Keisling, R.L. Maples, and J.J. Varvil


 
ABSTRACT

Nitrogen rate studies have been conducted at Marianna, Arkansas for the last 17 years. Rates utilized in the experiment were of 0 to 150 lbs. per acre N in 25 lb. increments. General production practices have been those recommended for cotton production. Radiation data prior to 1988 was estimated utilizing published procedures.

The actual N response curve was generally one that gave higher yield increases per unit of fertilizers applied at low N rates. The GOSSYM/COMAX program resulted in an almost straight line yield increase with increasing N fertilizers or in a yield reduction at N rates greater than 25 lbs. per acre. Deviations in GOSSYM/COMAX predicted yield and actual measured yield ranged from 90% below to 150% above.

The average percent deviation varied from about 60% below to 20% above actual yield at 0 to 150 lbs. N per acre, respectively. These data indicated that GOSSYM/COMAX consistently estimates yields low at low N rates. On any given year the range in deviation from actual yield was about 30 to 80 below at 0 N per acre to about 90 below to 150 above at 150 lbs N per acre.



Reprinted from 1990 Proceedings: Beltwide Cotton Production Research Conferences pg. 488
©National Cotton Council, Memphis TN

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Document last modified Sunday, Dec 6 1998