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Field Efficacy of Dow Agrosciences MXB-13 Transgenic Cotton for Control of Cotton Bollworm and Tobacco Budworm

Randy M. Huckaba, Ralph B. Lassiter, Xinpei Huang, Carlos A. Blanco, Vernon B. Langston, L.B. Braxton, Fikru J. Haile, Jesse M. Richardson, and John Pellow

ABSTRACT

Dow AgroSciences, LLC has genetically modified cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) to express two separate insecticidal crys-tal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) for the control of key lepidopteran pests. Cotton genotype GC510 was transformed to contain the genes that express full-length synthetic protoxins (synpro) of Cry1F or Cry1Ac. Transgenic lines were backcrossed with a non-transgenic elite variety, PSC-355. Subsequently, Cry1F(synpro) and Cry1Ac(synpro) lines were crossed to produce the stacked product, MXB-13. Dow AgroSciences transgenic cotton event MXB-13 provided excellent control of cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa zea [Boddie]) and tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens[F.]), as it was demonstrated by the percent damaged terminals, damaged squares and bolls, the presence of lepidopterous larvae in Bt and non-Bt cotton, and yields.





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Document last modified April 16, 2003