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Non-Contact Image Processing for Gin Trash Sensors in Stripper Harvested Cotton with Burr and Fine Trash Correction

M. G. Pelletier, G. L. Barker and R. V. Baker


 
ABSTRACT

This study was initiated to provide the basis for obtaining on-line information as to the levels of the various types of gin trash. The objective is to provide the ginner with knowledge of the quantity of the various trash components in the raw uncleaned seed cotton. This information is currently not available to the ginner for use in optimizing the gin machinery. An existing Kodak trilinear array color ccd line scan imager was connected to a PC in a laboratory environment. Due to the high levels of trash in stripper harvested cotton, an 8.0 in. by 10.0 in. viewing area was used thereby providing 100 pixels per inch of resolution. Images of seed cotton (taken from various stages in the pre-ginning cleaning process) were obtained without pressing the seed cotton against glass plates. This omission, of a standard cotton image acquisition technique, increases the opportunities for image acquisition in the gin to obtain the gin trash levels for use in optimal gin control by removing the necessity of capturing a sample of seed cotton to press against an imaging plate. Algorithms were developed to differentiate between: seed cotton, the various trash components and the background. Once the individual components were identified, an algorithm was developed to determine the levels of the various trash components; sticks, burrs, and leaves. Once this determination was obtained this information was then used to correct the total fractionated weight measurement.



Reprinted from Proceedings of the 2000 Beltwide Cotton Conferences pp. 415 - 419
©National Cotton Council, Memphis TN

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Document last modified Saturday, Jun 17 2000