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The Impact of Thrips on Cotton Productivity: What a Difference a Year Makes

Joel Faircloth, J.R. Bradley, Jr. and John Van Duyn


 
ABSTRACT

Populations of adult and juvenile thrips were monitored in seedling cotton treated with insecticide applications including: Gaucho®; seed treatment (4 oz./cwt. Seed), Temik®; 15G (0.75 lb. ai/acre or 0.575 lb. ai/acre), or Orthene®; (90 S at 0.25 lb. ai/acre or 75 S at 0.19 lb. ai/acre). Several plant performance parameters and accumulated degree-day 60's (DD60's) were monitored. In comparison, Temik and Orthene showed better thrips control than Gaucho. In 1997 (Test 1), Temik showed a better "earliness profile" (lower fruit set and more early opening bolls) than both Orthene and Gaucho while in 1998 (Test 2) there were no significant differences. In Test 1 statistically superior yields were seen in all insecticide treatments versus the untreated check (UTC). Accumulated DD60's were higher in Test 2 from the second thrips sampling date to the end of thrips sampling period. Accumulated rainfall was higher in 1997 throughout the thrips sampling period. Thrips species ratios differed between years.



Reprinted from Proceedings of the 1999 Beltwide Cotton Conferences pp. 976 - 979
©National Cotton Council, Memphis TN

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Document last modified Monday, Jun 21 1999