"A" Index: is a proxy for the world price of cotton. Each business day Cotlook, Ltd. polls 14 eligible growths of cotton from 13 different countries. The lowest five quotations are averaged to derive the Cotlook "A" Index. For a more detailed description visit the Cotlook, Ltd. website.
Adjusted World Price (AWP): USDA's estimated world price adjusted for quality and and delivery U.S. The loan differential between qualities 31-3-35 and base quality 41-4-34 is subtracted from the prevailing world price ("A" Index). Additionally, transportation cost between the U.S. and North Europe are subtracted from the world price.
Loan Deficiency Payment (LDP): is direct payment that producer can receive in lieu of placing cotton in CCC loan and redeeming cotton at adjusted world price (AWP), which is currently below original loan rate.
Farm Service Agency (FSA): USDA agency responsible for administration of federal farm programs. Cotton responsibilities include the loan program and price support programs.